Launching Credit Builder

Credit builder is the second product of Brigit. This case study is meant to tell the story of the process my team went through to launch our second major product. Through this process we found the surface area of the product and today help thousands of Americans build their credit scores.

🔎 What makes credit such an attractive product?

In our polls and research initiatives among different demographics, improving credit score consistently ranked at or near the top of most requested features for Brigit.

"None of the above" crowd really got their lives together huh

The problem we're trying to solve

The key statistic:

26 million American adults are considered to be credit invisible. This no access to critical financing like auto loans, rent, and other key financial services. 40% of American credit scores have >700 credit scores.

What is the Average Credit Score in America? - Lexington Law
Source: Lexington Law

⚙ Engineering: how will the product actually work?

Before I dive any further, it's important to explain how the product will actually work from a finance-engineering standpoint.

As you can see, the back-end is somewhat complicated, but I knew this was important to understand. I took this process and broke it down into 3 main steps that would make it easy to explain to anyone:

  • You open a loan with our partner Coastal Bank
  • We pay back that loan together over the course of 12 months
  • At the end of 12 months you get your money back and a shiny new credit score

🏃 Why lead with a design sprint?

We chose to launch with a design sprint for 2 main reasons:

  • Get buy-in and input from everyone on the team, in corpo speak alignment.
  • Arrive at a common understanding of the our vision for the product.

💡 The defining moment

of the sprint sprint happened in the product concept stage, where we decided on the story we were going to use as a vehicle for explaining how this product would work.

The top 3 concepts we voted on were:

1. Build credit is tough, like climbing a mountain, and we will be your guide throughout this journey

2. Build your credit fast with Brigit

3. Tell us what your needs are and we will help you build credit based on those parameters

🗻Climbing a mountain as a metaphor for building credit

After much star voting and discussion, we settled on this story:

Building credit is a mountain you climb. Brigit will give you the plan, supplies, and financing to equip you on this journey.

I illustrated the mountains on the right to be simple and immediately recognizable.

The concept we voted on ended up being credit as a journey - building credit as a metaphor to climbing a mountain - with us providing supplies, guidance, and cash to support your journey.

Telling the story from a product perspective

Responsibility of writing the user journey was given to me. I first defined the main touchpoints before writing out the full experience found in this gigantic PDF.

  • User finds out about credit builder through web search / advertisements
  • 1st impression: visits credit builder landing page where we provide value props
  • If user likes what they see, they can download our app where we further explain how credit builder will work
  • Once user signs up, the process is mainly automatic and hands-off; they only have to keep paying our subscription fee and into their savings

Onboarding screens - writing content

Since the content itself is so complicated, we should aim for the design elements to be as invisible as possible, while retaining a pleasant and familiar visual hierarchy.

First page gives quick rundown; each slide provides more info

Designing an onboarding people actually read

Is it possible? After getting the green light from compliance and engineering team to see if this product construct was feasible, we began to work on the onboarding.

First attempt: illustration-led with simple copy

My first exploration resembled onboarding for typical apps that have straightforward functions. The critique for this was that it was too vague and it didn't really explain how the product worked.

Version 2: too much explaining

This was my second iteration. I went overboard with the copy and tried too hard to explain it. I went back to the drawing board and redesign it to be more “punchy.“

Version 3 a happy medium

I condensed the copy as best as I could while still explaining sufficiently how the product worked. We had a lot of regulatory constraints, ie: we can't say "we help you open a loan and pay it back for you," because that wouldn't sufficiently prove credit-worthiness to the big 3, so needless to say it was no easy task.

Version Final

I took a much firmer lead when creating this version:

  • I focused on minimizing everything, especially the amount of copy users would have to read
  • Reduced illustrations to outlines and 1 color
  • Used bullets wherever I could
  • Focused on $9.99/month since affordability is one of our biggest upsides
  • I wanted the users to focus on content and have the images be secondary

Final MVP prototype

With the designs finished, I used my amazing Figma knowledge to connect rectangles together to create the prototype below

Designing the MVP landing page

Because this is a new product, coming from a young fintech startup, I decided that this page should answer:

  • What can credit builder do for me? (+50 credit score in 6 months!)
  • Why credit builder over other credit products? (Fast, reports to all 3 credit bureaus, and low barrier to entry)
  • How does it work? - This one is an ongoing nightmare
  • Can I trust Brigit? I've never heard of this company. What is Brigit all about?

Implementation

To respect resource constraints, I opted to use standard and modern landing page design patterns while retaining Brigit's branding.

Having content framed by familiar elements minimizes noise.

Testing live with users

We tested the prototype with 7 users we recruited from userinterviews.com as having similar characteristics to our ideal credit builder population.

🗣 The feedback that we got:

After the interviews, the feedback could pretty much be summed up as:

  • I don’t understand this product
  • I’m excited about the prospect of increasing my credit score that fast.
  • Can you please explain what this product does?
  • UI and illustrations look great (lol)
  • What happens after I sign up?
My favorite is “it looks great but because its not informing me it makes me feel bad” Task failed 💯

🧠 Analysis (Post-sprint retro)

Based on our analysis, the MVP fell short in two key areas

1. We did not do a good enough job communicating the financial engineering aspect of the construct.

2. There is no post-onboarding experience, leaving users confused as to what happens next.

🤔 So what now?

Sometimes, when you set out to answer questions, you don’t necessarily end up with the solution, but with better questions.

We immediately set forth a plan to work on the two shortcomings. Our lead designer would focus on better onboarding communications, while I set to task on creating the post-onboarding experience, seen in the case study below!